By Harry {doc} Babad, © Copyright 2011, All Rights Reserved.
Background
The old adage, waste not, want not unfortunately doesn’t hold for one of my favorite Mexican sauced dishes – Molé, hot and spicy chocolate tasting meats. Alas, to create a proper molé, you take a pot full of ingredients, each specifically prepared and pre-cooked just right (ground-chopped-deseeded, roasted, sautéed, or even streamed and then add them to a vary large stock pot in chicken or other broth and cook them down to a rich colorful sauce. Strain away all the solids and you end up with a cup or three of pure flavor.
No you don’t want to use a commercial sauce… there may be a few great ones out there, but you could not prove it by me. If any of you readers have found a great commercial sauce please on pass the details, I’ll try it out and do a ‘tear and compare’, against the closest made from scratch recipe I own; posting the results.
According to Wikipedia — Molé (Spanish pronunciation: [‘molé]) (Mexican Spanish, from Nahuatl mulli or molli, “sauce” or “concoction”) is the generic name for a number of sauces used in Mexican cuisine, as well as for dishes based on these sauces. Outside of Mexico, it often refers to a specific sauce, which is known in Spanish by the more specific name molé poblano. In contemporary Mexico, the term is used for a number of sauces, some quite dissimilar to one another, including black, red, yellow, Colorado, green, Almendrado, and Pipián. The sauce is most popular in the central and southern regions of the country with those from Puebla and Oaxaca the best known, but 60% of the molé eaten in the country comes from San Pedro Atocpan near Mexico City. The popularity of the sauce, especially at major celebrations, is such that 99% of all Mexicans have tried at least one version of it.
But alas — with the growth of the Mexican middle class, especially in the major urban areas of Mexico City and Guadalajara, molé is considered déclassé; peasant food. So it’s up to us Yankee’s to keep tradition alive!
| Folks
Just a bit of a rant — I do get upset my the Yanqui habit of dropping accent marks — It’s Molé nota mole, a yard critter that eats my bulbs. |
Katie Jocannon’s Molé Poblano ingredients |
Chillies on Sale in Houston/Scoville-Scale Posted |
Black Molé Asada Sauce |
Oaxacan Black Sauce (Molé Negro) |
Okay, why this blog entry? Well my co-blogger and cooking site host Mike Hubbartt up loaded two fine example recipes for molé sauce and I had the one we’ve been using on occasions, duplicating the gift from our Denver based, 45 years ago, Hispanic ironing lady.
About
The recipes discussed in this article will discuss are those that contain, in all but one recipe used for ingredients comparisons that magic ‘mojo’ — chocolate.
Okay, so later in this article I compare ingredients for five of the most flavorful molé recipes I’ve found. But as you can the list you can see; the ingredient types fall into several defined groupings, beyond the use of a dark chocolate. Also, as an aside — molé sauces work on many kinds of enchiladas, tacos… or slathered over your favorite grill recipe. Remember, that fruity or tomato-y salsa and mole don’t mix and buffalo spiced or soy spiced clashes with chillies. Just used the simplest of grilling spices as a setting for your mole sauces.
- Chocolate
- Vegetables and an occasional fruit (Not chilies)
- Chiles and Peppers
- Herbs and Spices
- Nuts and Seeds
- Breads, Stock and all the Rest.
A Few Molé Recipes Ingredients Compared by Category
Chocolate
| Closet Cooking |
FoodNetwork – Molé Negro |
Vannie Ryanes Chicken Molé |
Molé, Puebla Style |
Mark Miller’s Green Molé |
| Chocolate Mexican (chopped) |
Chocolate Mexican |
Baking chocolate, unsweetened |
Chocolate Mexican |
No Chocolate, it’s green after all! |
Vegetables and an Occasional Fruit (Not chilies)
| Closet Cooking |
FoodNetwork – Molé Negro |
Vannie Ryanes Chicken Molé |
Molé, Puebla Style |
Mark Miller’s Green Molé |
| Banana (sliced) |
Plantains (chopped) |
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| Dried apricots (pitted) |
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| Dried prunes (pitted) |
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| Garlic Cloves (finely chopped) |
Garlic Cloves (roasted) |
Garlic cloves, finely minced |
Garlic cloves, roasted |
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| Onion (finely chopped) |
Onion (Roasted) |
Onions, chopped |
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Onions, white |
| Raisins Golden |
Raisins Small |
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Raisins |
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Tomatillo (chopped) or Mexican green tomatoes |
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Tomatillos |
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| Tomatoes (finely chopped) |
Tomatoes (finely chopped) |
Canned diced tomatoes |
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Chilies and Peppers
| Closet Cooking |
FoodNetwork – Molé Negro |
Vannie Ryanes Chicken Molé |
Molé, Puebla Style |
Mark Miller’s Green Molé |
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| Ancho chilies |
Ancho chilies |
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Ancho chilies |
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| Black pepper (ground) |
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Pepper Corns |
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Cascabel or Rattle chiles |
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Canned green chilies, chopped – Type unnamed |
Seeds form the chiles, toasted |
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| Guajillo chiles |
Guajillo or Mirasol chilies |
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Jalapeno peppers |
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Mulato chiles |
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Pasilla chiles |
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Poblano peppers |
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Serrano pepper |
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Herbs and Spices <Also see seeds>
| Closet Cooking |
FoodNetwork – Molé Negro |
Vannie Ryanes Chicken Molé |
Molé, Puebla Style |
Mark Miller’s Green Molé |
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Chili powder <Pick the heat> |
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| Cinnamon (ground) |
Cinnamon (Stick) |
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Cinnamon (Stick) Mexican |
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Cloves |
Cloves |
Cloves, Roasted |
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Cumin (Ground) |
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Greens:
Romaine lettuce,
Cilantro, Hojo santa (or 1 medium bunch of Tarragon)
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| Oregano Dry Leaves (crushed) |
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| P |
Peppercorns |
Pepper to taste |
Peppercorns |
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| S |
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Sugar |
Sugar |
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| Salt to taste |
Salt to taste |
Salt to taste |
Salt |
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| Ta |
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Tabasco sauce |
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| Th |
Thyme |
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Nuts and Seeds
| Closet Cooking |
FoodNetwork – Molé Negro |
Vannie Ryanes Chicken Molé |
Molé, Puebla Style |
Mark Miller’s Green Molé |
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Almonds blanched |
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Almonds Whole blanched |
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Anise seeds, toasted |
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Coriander seeds, toasted |
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Pepita seeds, dry roasted (like Sunflower Seeds but from Squash) |
| Peanuts (Dry-roasted) |
Peanuts (Shelled) |
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Pumpkin seeds |
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| Sesame seeds |
Sesame seeds |
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Sesame seeds, toasted |
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Walnuts |
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Breads, Stock and all the Rest.
| Closet Cooking |
FoodNetwork – Molé Negro |
Vannie Ryanes Chicken Molé |
Molé, Puebla Style |
Mark Miller’s Green Molé |
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Telera roll or 4 slices White bread |
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Stale French rolls |
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| Chicken stock |
Chicken stock |
Chicken broth (salt free) |
Chicken broth (salt free |
Chicken stock |
| Corn or Vegetable Oil |
Corn Oil and Crisco |
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Vegetable Oil |
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Flour, Unsifted |
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Tortillas, corn |
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Tortillas, corn |
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Check out the added referenced recipes – there’s lot’s more ingredient alternatives to play with.
A Summary
Mole sauce is a part of traditional Mexican cuisine and used to make stews with chicken, turkey, pork, or beef. Anglos have added shrimp to the mix of proteins. Dark chocolate blends well with savory Mexican spices to bring out a rich flavor.
Chicken Red Molé — I use both dark meat & breasts {Grilled Turkey Drumsticks too!} |
Molé over Grilled Shrimp |
Green Mole Sauce – No chocolate! |
Precooked Ingredients – Add stock and cook to create the sauce, adding the chocolate when needed. |
The word mole comes from molli, the Aztec word for sauce. Moles often feature a variety of chili peppers (for the heat) and other ingredients that often, but not always, includes chocolate.
In Mexico, mole sauce is most commonly served with poultry and prepared in hundreds of ways. Ingredients can include cloves, coconut, peppercorns, peanut butter, raisins, tomatillos, bananas, and tortillas.
Mole sauce ingredients were traditionally prepare on a metate, a stone with a flat or concave surface on which grain, nuts, seeds, etc. could be ground. Modern cooks combine the ingredients in a blender or a food mill.
Check out Mike Hubbartt’s Molé recipes at the Sleeping Cat Blog — Mike more closely follows the KISS rule than I do and is more concerned about a healthy and flavorful dish – I’m on enough meds for cholesterol, and diabetes, that I’m less picky – after all Mike still a young man – I’m 74 and a bit long of tooth. Uno Problemo — Mike, who is Todd Lockwood? The only Tom Lockwood I could Google is a Sci-Fi Fantasy artist named Todd Lockwood, who is deemed of high repute. ANSWER: Yes, Todd is a well-known and respected fantasy artist I have the pleasure of knowing for many years. I also own 2 of Todd’s paintings, which are impressive.
APPENDICES
Recipe List Comparisons References
Other Great Molé Recipes
General References:
Capsicum and Chilli Peppers, Wikipedia.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsicum
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chili_pepper
Nuestro Gourmet (in Spanish)
http://www.nuestrogourmet.com/2007/07/18/receta-mole-negro/
Easy Mole Sauce (and what to do with it) <Je Mange la Villé Blog
http://www.jemangelaville.com/2010/04/05/easy-mole-sauce-and-things-to-do-with-it/